HomeMy WebLinkAboutPublic Hearing 11-23-2020 - Brownfield - SME
CITY OF LIVONIA
PUBLIC HEARING
Minutes of Meeting Held on Monday, November 23, 2020
____________________________________________________________________
A Public Hearing of the Council of the City of Livonia was held virtually via ZOOM on
Monday November 23, 2020.
MEMBERS PRESENT: Kathleen McIntyre, President
Vice President Scott Bahr
Jim Jolly
Brandon McCullough
Cathy K. White
MEMBERS ABSENT: Rob Donovic
Laura M. Toy
OTHERS PRESENT: Mark Taormina, Director of Economic Development
Paul Bernier, City Attorney
Sara Kasprowicz, Recording Secretary
The Public Hearing was called to order at 7:01 p.m. with President Kathleen McIntyre
presiding. This item is regarding the adoption of a resolution approving a Brownfield
Plan and Development and Reimbursement Agreement of the City of Livonia Brownfield
Redevelopment Authority and interlocal agreement with the Plymouth Road
Development Authority (PRDA) for the development of a new industrial building located
on the east side of Eckles Road between Amrhein Road and the CSX Railroad (12950
and 13100 Eckles Road) in the northwest ¼ of section 30, as requested by SME on
behalf of Ashley Capital and Livonia West Commerce Center 2, pursuant to and in
accordance with Act No. 381 of Public Acts of 1996, as amended.
This item will move to the Regular Meeting of December 14, 2020.
The Public Hearing is now open. There were 8 people in the audience.
McIntyre: Good evening, Mr. Taormina, would you like to speak, are you going to
kick this off for us?
Taormina: Yeah, I can provide some opening comments if that’s ok.
McIntyre: Thank you very much.
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Taormina: I'm going to show a one graphic as I provide the information. So, this is a
request involving the redevelopment of.
McIntyre: Mark, I'm sorry. I don't know who's on the on the phone in the audience,
but I just wanted to introduce you since usually in public, we have our
name plates up there. Mr. Taormina is the City's Director of Planning and
Economic development. Thanks Mark.
Taormina: Thank you. Again, this is a request involving the redevelopment of
property, which is at the Northeast corner of MRI and Eckles road. It
includes the remaining 19 acres of what was previously the site of a GM
Delco manufacturing plant. The site qualifies as a Brownfield based on its
designation as a facility under part 201 of the Natural Resources and
Environmental Protection Act. A soil and groundwater contamination at
the site is caused mostly by plating operations that were used in the
production of coil springs and bumpers. Ashley Capital is positioned to
acquire the site from Racer Trust for redevelopment, but to make the
project feasible, Ashley is seeking assistance in the form of a Brownfield
Plan and tax increment financing to reimbursed for the costs of certain
eligible activities that are needed. In order to overcome the constraints
caused by the Brownfield conditions. There are two parcels involved in
the plan. The first is 12950 Eckles Road, which is 18.77 acres and is
located at the corner and that is identified as site A on the aerial
photograph. Then the second parcel 13100 Eckles is about 19.7 acres in
size and is located North of the Amazon site. And this site is currently
owned by Ashley capital. The proposed development of the corner parcel
includes a new 370,000 square foot industrial building that would be used
for light manufacturing to warehousing and or distribution. The other
parcel, site B, would be used primarily for remote trailer staging in
connection with the principal use of the corner property. The projected
total investment would be about $32 million with approximately 185 full
and part time jobs created. In the plan, tables 1A, 1B and 1C provide a
breakdown of the eligible activity costs. Note that these figures are based
on new data, which was submitted by the applicant last week in each of
the Council members should have that new data, a letter dated November
19th. So, the costs include, the primary cost, that is, one demolition was
totals, approximately $2.15 million. Site preparation, including importing
Phil Earthwork site grading and underground stormwater detention at
$5.07 million and environmental due care response activities, which total
about $1.1 million. So, when you include the soft cost and a 15%
contingency, the projected total of all eligible expenses is $9,724,945. As
with all of the City’s active Brownfield projects, tax increment revenues
captured on the increased value of the property would be used to
reimburse a developer for these eligible costs. The base or the initial
taxable value totals, $294,245. As the site is developed and the values
increase, the tax is paid on the value above the base are captured and
used to reimburse the developer. This was done twice per year coinciding
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with the collection of summer and winter taxes. A requirement of the
Brownfield statute, is that a portion of the captured taxes goes directly to
the state Brownfield revolving fund. Additionally, the Livonia Brownfield
Redevelopment Authority is recommending that 10% of the collected
taxes be allocated for administrative costs for deposits to the local site
remediation revolving fund, or the LSRRF. The revised tables project that
the developer would be fully reimbursed after 28 years or by the year
2050. The projections are based on the completed development, having
a taxable value of approximately $6.7 million and that would increase at a
rate of 1% annually. Non-capturable millages include the Zoo Authority,
Art Institute School debt and the PRDA, which love is two mills on all
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properties within the PRDA district. On October 28, the Brownfield
Authority approved the Brownfield Plan and Development and
Reimbursement Agreement, as originally submitted, which requested
reimbursement of eligible activity costs, totaling $11.97 million over a 30-
year period. So that, Madam President, I'll answer any questions, I'll note
that we have a representation from the Petitioner, including Kyle Morton
and Susan Harvey of Ashley Capital. We have Mark Quimby, with the
SME, their environmental consultant and Bruce Rasher and Grant Trigger,
both from Racer Trust, thank you.
McIntyre: Thank you very much, Mr. Taormina, and I should also know that a
Council Member, Donovic and Council Member Toy are not able to be
with us this evening. Council, questions? Council Member White.
White: Thank you. Madam chair, question through the chair to Mark. Mark,
Amazon and RDNC, am I saying that right? Or is it RMDC? Are those two
Brownfields as well? I mean, did they go through the same process?
Taormina: No, but they did receive tax incentives through the PA198 Program. So,
tax abatements were issued for both properties.
White: Okay, thank you.
McIntyre: Anyone else from Council have any questions for Mr. Taormina before we
go to the Petitioner to address the Public Hearing? Seeing none. Would
any of the Petitioners like to address the Council? Alright, does Council
have any questions for the Petitioners? I see that I think Ms. Harvey, Mr.
Jolly, is that okay? I think Ms. Harvey would like to address this or Mr.
Morton. Good evening, Ms. Harvey.
Harvey: Good evening. Thank you all for doing this tonight. Mark, I thought we
were going to run through this PowerPoint slides. Yeah, we will. try to be
brief about this, but we did put together a presentation that we hope
answers a lot of questions including the one that was just asked, which is,
how does the Brownfield status of this undeveloped parcel compared to
the other parcels that were developed and why are we asking for a
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Brownfield here when none was requested earlier. That is part of this
PowerPoint deck, but if we can, I'd like to go through these slides because
I think it will answer a fair amount of questions and we're going to pause
after each one and give the opportunity to ask questions. So, again, this
is the same site slide that was up before. Are there any questions about
this, the location or the two parcels that we're talking about?
McIntyre: Any, any questions from Council before we go through them. Vice
President Bahr?
Bahr: So, as we looked at this and I'll probably have more questions as we go
through, but I appreciate you doing this slide by slide because this is pretty
complex and it'll help break it down for us. When I, when I look at this, the
old GM plant footprint certainly wasn't just on Site A, was the RNDC
building also on the GM plant footprint? The same question for Amazon?
Harvey: Somewhat, I'm going to let Grant from the Racer Trust answer that
question. Can we get grant?
McIntyre: Yeah, I, I think, Susan did you say Grant?
Harvey: Yeah, Grant Trigger.
Trigger: Thank you, Madam President. Yeah, this is a great shot to answer that
question, it goes back to show what the site looked like in 2005. The Trust
acquired the property in 2011. So, the principal buildings had been
demolished before we acquired the property, so you can see that a portion
of the Amazon development and a portion of the RNDC had portions of
the old building footprint on it. The main reason that we're dealing with this
residual partial of 18.77 acres is that was the principle operation of a
chrome plating operation. There's approximately 10 acres that are
underneath a building slab and you see this sort of a dark area on the
Eastern end of the parcel. There, who is operating the pointer, if that's
you, Mark can go up a little bit to the left, come back down to the corner
parcel, there's a little bit, the one that goes North/South. No, I'm sorry, to
the East, no, that’s North. We've been doing the Zoom for awhile, we all
get used to this. There's a dark area in the slab that is still owned by the
Trust. You're on Amazon. Just straight up, right there. That is the
basement of the old plating area. There's an area here of about 670,000
square feet that's contained within a slurry wall. That is the concentrated
area of contamination that we've been managing very aggressively since
2011, and there's old basements there with footings and foundations. This
portion of the site is the most challenged and we retained ownership of
that when we sold the remaining parcels that became Amazon in about
2014. Let me mention one other thing, and I'll pause and come back to
the Councilman's questions. The Trust remains responsible for the
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environmental conditions on the site. Legacy problems. For example, on
the Amazon parcel, we still have monitoring wells there that we're
responsible for. One of the things that we're working very closely with
Ashley now, this also shows that area where the old basement. So, there
is some foundations, not foundations, old slabs, under the other buildings,
but this had the plating area in it. That’s why this is uniquely different.
Bahr: Thank you.
Harvey: Okay, are we moving on?
McIntyre: Any questions, Council? I don't see any questions, Susan, from the
Council. So, yes. Can you please?
Harvey: Yeah, can you hear me?
McIntyre: We can, yes.
Harvey: Okay, I’m not sure if I’m on or not. So, there are some references, that
have already been made to this history of the site. I'm not sure how much
more needs to be said. It was a former chassis, a spring and bumper plant,
then when General Motors, and we get to this in the next few slides, but
when General Motors went bankrupt, it was April, through bankruptcy
protections to onload, get rid of, move forward with a new entity and not
be burdened by all this property that it no longer had a need for. In most
cases, was contaminated on some level. This whole site represents one
of those properties. We did buy most of the sites in 2014, the 18.77 acres
that we're talking about today, we did not purchase at the time, because
the level of environmental cleanup that remained to be done at the time
was just too much for us to rationalize taking ownership of that piece. We
currently, as a reminder, still don't own that corner piece. We have an
option to purchase it, but of course we only are going to go through and
do that if we can develop it in a way that makes sense for the community
and make sense for Ashley Capital. So, that's what we're, talking about
now. We did build the Amazon building in 2017 and we did sell the 32
acres to RNDC who built their own building. The tax abatements that were
referenced earlier, those tax abatements go directly to the benefit of the
users of those buildings and Ashley capital did not apply for tax
abatements and does not in any way and did not in any way benefit from
any prior tax abatements that were granted to these other users. If there's
no questions on that background, we'll go to the next slide. Okay. So,
Racer Trust was actually created by the bankruptcy court in New York in
2011. There is a lot of confusion for some people, because Racer Trust is
still connected in people's minds with GM, old GM, and maybe even
current, old General Motors, Corp, and current GM, but Racer Trust is
independent of either the old GM or the current GM and racer trust has
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offered to doing this ongoing, clean up on many sites across the country.
This is just one of that. GM has no responsibility for this site. They’re
under, both Eagle, the State Regulatory Agency and the Federal Agency,
which is the EPA. So, their work is under supervision and they need
permissions from those groups. Their mission has been prescribed by law.
What kinds of things they can spend money on has to be approved and
already there's some boundaries there when they were established. They
do retain the responsibility for environmental cleanup and that is ongoing
until, at one day in the distant future, it is completely released. We don't
know when that will be, but the site is in a condition now that it can very
safely be redeveloped and be occupied. Since Racer was established in
2011, it has spent $4,500,000 on this site for cleanup activities.
McIntyre: Excuse me one moment, Susan. Council, would we want to ask your
questions now or did you want to, raise your hand up if you'd like to ask
your question now. If not, I’ll go to Jim, Brandon and Scott. Jim, you didn't
have a question now? All right, I'll go to Brandon, Council Member
McCullough.
McCullough: Thanks, Madam President. I guess through the Chair, it might be better
for Grant. Kind of new to the Council's scene. When it does say that Racer
will have legacy involvement after the site's redevelopment. I know you
touched base on it. Is there a set in stone time period. I mean, are we
looking at another 5, 10, 15 years or until site is, I guess non
contaminated. Is there an end to it? I guess just trying to educate myself
a little bit more on that.
Trigger: I'll be happy to respond to that question. When we took over the site in
2011, we had a budget that was laid out and scheduled for 30 years. At
the time, we had a pump and treat system, we pumped contamination out
from inside the slurry wall, treated and discharged into the sanitary sewer.
That was about $350,000 a year. There was no end in sight, it could be
30 years from now and we'd be still operating that system. So, we
approached the EPA and said, let's try this differently. Let's go in and
directly aggressively treat the nickel and chromium contamination from the
chromium plating operation. We did that about two years ago, injected
thousands of pounds of chemicals into the ground inside the slurry wall
and we removed almost all the chromium and nickel. In 2017, however,
we encountered PFAS and if you’d been following that, I don't want to
sidetrack this into a technical discussion of another contaminant, but that
changed our remediation approach. So, we've developed an alternative
approach, worked through with the city of Detroit with their treatment
system. Great Lakes Water Authority and EPA in which we would, in
conjunction with the development by Ashley capital, supplement with what
Ashley does with additional liners, clay or otherwise, to prevent further
ground water or rainwater getting into the slurry wall area. That would give
us based on our analysis, a remedy that won't require any further direct
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activity. We anticipate some ongoing monitoring. Over the years they had,
as I mentioned, we have a budget for 30 years. So, the bulk of the
contamination has been dealt with and the remediation strategy that we've
developed in place that we would integrate with Ashley's development
gives us the opportunity to more aggressively bring the site to nearly a
closed condition with some limited long-term monitoring.
McCullough: Thank you for that.
Trigger: Let me add one supplemental point as well. We also enter into what we
call an Environmental Easement Agreement. Where we retain a right of
access and we have that current right of access to both the RNDC and
the Amazon property and we retain the right of access to this property
proposed to be developed by Ashley, even after we sell it. So, anything
that we have to do to keep an eye on the remedies that we put in a place
and so forth, we'll continue to write access to do that. As I mentioned, an
obligation to do that, for the next 30 years, the next 25 years now, it's 30
years total. So, thank you.
McIntyre: All right, Council Member Jolly.
Jolly: Thank you. Madam President. We deal with these things occasionally,
and this is probably the most clear-cut in regards to really qualifying to be
a Brownfield, as far as I'm concerned. At this time, I'll offer an approving
resolution of what is requested. I think it is appropriate, but I'll also offer, a
denying and A Committee of the Whole as well, just for sake of discussion,
if we need to go there. I'll just note too, this is the site that my father worked
at when I was a child. So, it's particularly interesting to me to hear about
this, but also be involved on some level and it's clean up. I think it's good
for our community as well. Thank you.
McIntyre: Thank you. Anyone else? Okay. I don't see any hands up. Sorry, I'm
having a hard time with mine this evening, so I apologize for that for some
reason it’s hard for me to see the slides and see everyone. All right, I'm
calling for final opportunity for comments from Council?
Bahr: Madam President?
McIntyre: Yes. I'm sorry if you had your hand up.
Bahr: No, I didn't because I was going to say, when you said final there, it made
me nervous. Are you planning on closing the public hearing? I'd like to go
through the remainder of the presentation.
McIntyre: Okay. Fine. No, I met before we continued on.
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Bahr: I do have more questions, but I decided to save them just in case they get
answered.
McIntyre: All right. No, let's continue. I shouldn't have said final. All right.
Harvey: Can we move the slides forward? So, I thought it might be worth a quick
review of who is Ashley capital. We were founded 1984. We have over 20
million square feet of warehouse distribution type properties in the
Michigan area. Overwhelmingly most of that is in the Detroit area. Livonia
is one of our biggest communities and favorite communities to work in.
The list of properties, they're below what we have currently in Livonia. The
big former plant on Plymouth road that we call Plymouth Road Technical
Center, 1.1 million. Mastronardi Produce, the old Farmer Jack building,
they're expanding currently. Livonia Corporate Center, four buildings were
on the old Ladbroke racetrack site, 2 million square feet. LDC, that's
another former GM plant that had previously been under the control of
The Racer Trust. We purchased that. Livonia West, as the Amazon
building, we already referenced, and we recently purchased a small
building on Plymouth road. So, this would be in our next investment in
Livonia, and we're excited about doing it. The big point here on this slide
is that in all of these situations, we have not requested Brownfield funding
before. We could have. PRTC was a Brownfield. Mastronardi, probably
the second was a Brownfield. Livonia Distribution Center qualifies as a
Brownfield. So, we haven't been coming before the City to get every bit of
incentive that might have been possible and we wouldn't be here today if
we didn't think this was essential for us to move forward with this project.
Bahr; Madam president?
McIntyre: Vice President Bahr?
Bahr: I will ask a question just on that specific comment. Susan, I appreciate you
pointing that out. I assume, let's say Plymouth Road Technical Center, for
example, do you have some kind of other tax abatement on that or no?
Harvey: No, we have not gotten any incentives on any of this, these properties.
We have had tenants that lease in these properties that have, and I'm
trying to think, Mark, you probably have a better memory on this, that
might have applied for tax abatement. I know Mastronardi is applying for
one right now for their expansion, which is considered pretty small. Years
ago, when Technicolor was a tenant at Livonia Corporate Center, they
applied, but again, Ashley capital has never applied for any kind of tax
incentive, abatement, nothing like that.
Bahr: So, so just curious. Some of those sites, as you point out Livonia
Distribution Centers on a former GM site. Many of them are similar types
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of industrial sites. I'm just curious from a business perspective, why you
wouldn't have applied on those, and yet this one. Although, I'm
remembering now, you said maybe it just comes back to the plating
operation. Maybe I just answered the question for you.
Harvey: Yeah, it really is the magnitude of the of the things that have to be done
to the site so that we can develop it. We did have costs on other sites, but
they just didn't rise to the level of pushing us to come forward to the City
and ask for help. This site here, doesn't in any way, compared to those
sites, as far as the magnitude of cost and complexity of the
redevelopment.
Bahr: Okay, thank you.
Taormina: Could I, just one point of clarification on that, there's not a direct tax
incentive, but in the case of Plymouth Road Technical Center, there was
assistance provided by the Plymouth Road Development Authority for the
installation of a traffic signal to assist the traffic routing at that particular
site. So, again, it wasn't a tax incentive, but it was assistance provided by
an entity here within the City and the PRDA. Thank you.
McIntyre: Thank you. Alright, go ahead please, Susan.
Harvey: Okay. Again, we're, trying to anticipate questions with these slides. So,
this is just a review of, so why do we need to plan now, and these are the
reasons: The existing conditions includes removal of 13 acres of slabs
and basements. The removal of all the underground utilities for the old
plant. The PFAS, the heavy metals, the environmental contamination. So,
once you dig out all these basements and slabs, you have to fill in those
voids with new dirt and there's a cost doing that, a big cost to doing that.
We are trying to, keep the elevation of the building at a certain height to
keep the foundations out of the water table and there's a cost with that.
Without the Brownfield Plan, the market rents just wouldn't justify the
construction costs. We wouldn't be able to rent it for enough money to
make the investment make any sense.
McIntyre: All right, thank you.
Harvey: I'm going to let Kyle Morton speak to this slide.
Morton: Sure, hopefully everybody can hear me. So, this was a question that we
originally had gotten when we started this, but why specifically, do we
need a brownfield plan here opposed to why we didn't have one for
Amazon and RNDC. So, I think on the original aerial that Mark had pulled
up, you can see that the large part of the facility, including the slabs and
the basements sit on this subject site, roughly 19 acres in the Southwest
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corner. Mr. Trigger had mentioned, this is the most contaminated site,
from both the heavy metal perspective, which lead to Federal and State
oversight. There's also the slurry wall, which has led to just more
complications with construction and that makes it harder to build on this
site. As Susan just mentioned, the design of this building; we're attempting
to keep the building out of the water table to prevent having to treat and
pump contaminated water. So that's a unique situation here. I think one of
the big, big takeaways as well, is that second to last bullet point regarding
the free dirt and one of the big changes between the original Brownfield
plan that we submitted with the tax tables and then the revised tables that
we submitted last week is the cost of this, this free dirt. When we were
working on purchasing this overall 120-acre site from Racer, it coincided
perfectly with the renovation and complete reconstruction of I-96. Working
with M-Dot and Racer, we were able to get, what we think, ended up being
almost 400,000 cubic yards of free dirt. So, when the road was being
replaced, that material was dropped on site, at no cost to Ashley Capital
or to Racer. So, those are the opportunities that we're going to pursue,
hopefully to bring these costs down further. I guess I'll open it up to
questions.
McIntyre: Council? All right, next slide, we're on to the next side.
Harvey: Yeah, Kyle?
Morton: Sure, so, the summary of this request coincides with, again, the cover
letter and those, adjusted tables. So, as Mr. Taormina mentioned, we're
down from the 11.97 million to our current request is 9.7 million. Our
request is for 28 years of capture, with a 90% capture, meaning Ashley
Capital as the development entity, would capture 90% of the marginal
increase, 10% would go to the LBRA. I don't think I need to walk through
the tax tables as you have those in front of you and Mr. Taormina
mentioned them earlier.
McIntyre: All right.
Harvey: Grant?
Trigger: Yes. I guess my final observation would be that we have funds in our
budget, annual budget, this year, to continue our work on this site. Our
goal is to continue to work with a great partner, which is Ashley Capital
and frankly, the City of Livonia. We're proud of the opportunities we've had
to support redevelopment in the community, which is part of our dual
mission to both clean up and support redevelopment. So, this is a unique
opportunity for us because we integrate to construction activities that
Ashley's planning with the closure of our environmental obligations. We've
got budget approved for that work in 2020 and 2021. So, we look forward
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to that. If you have other questions that you have about how this will all
come together, I’d be happy to answer those.
McIntyre: Thank you.
Harvey: This is just a little more historical information that's what the site looked
like way back in 1999 with all the structures and facilities. So, it's come a
long way. The next slide? Again, we saw this earlier. Just shows you the
condition of it with all the concrete slabs and basements, and so on that
were left after the demolition of the buildings. Next, there's a, better picture
that shows a bit of the Amazon building, the RNDC building, all the
concrete that we're talking about that has to be dealt with and the parking
parcel, which is up in the upper right hand corner, which will be essential
to support whatever businesses go in the distribution building that's
eventually going to be built. This is it, so, just sort of summarizing some
of the high points. One of the things that's really important when
considering a Brownfield Plan, and we know this is, a lot of money and a
lot of years, is that Ashley Capital is motivated to get our costs down as
much as we can. There's nothing in granting a Brownfield plan that would
motivate us to spend money unless it absolutely had to be spent because
any dollar we spend now is going to take many, many, many years to get
back. Approving the plan at the amounts requested, does not in any way,
incentivize us to, I'll say spend money needlessly, foolishly, because that
will only hurt us. We still are hoping to get the cost down by getting some
free dirt but we cannot get the free dirt and there's some sources that we
think might be out there. Even if we secure a large free fill, we can't use it
until we have a place to put it and we won't have a place to put it until we
can get the basements and the slabs removed. Then we can move dirt on
the property, but we can't do that until the Brownfield Plan is approved.
With that, I'll turn everything over for questions, but that is the essence of,
the situation and our request. So, please ask questions.
McIntyre: All right, Council Member White.
White: Thank you Madam President. Susan, I guess I had questions about your
timeline. It looks like this assuming this Brownfield Plan is put in place,
you're going to undertake the removal activities. When do you anticipate
the construction would begin on the building?
Harvey: Certainly, but I'm going to let Kyle, who's been laboring over that schedule
with more detail than me. So, it's a great question for you, Kyle.
Morton: Thanks, Susan. I think the main intention here is if we get the Brownfield
Plan in place, that, during the winter it's called the first quarter, we're able
to, get a demolition crew onsite and that crew is able to get the slab out of
the way, deal with the basements, and then get us in a position when
these road projects start in the Spring, so, April/May, that we're able to
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accept this free fill. I think our actual, construction start date will be flexible
based upon when we're actually able to get that material. If we, demolish
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the, slab in someone shows up April 1 and it says here's all the dirt you
need and you can, move forward, then that saves us potentially a million
plus dollars from having to buy that there. So, long way of saying we're
hoping by the late second quarter, early third quarter, that we're able to
move, move forward in earnest.
McIntyre: All right. Council Member McCullough
McCullough Thank you, Madam president. Kind of going through the packet and I read
the Brownfield Authority notes and, I know you guys haven't really went
on record to say that the original amount that you were looking at was 11
million over 30 years, so having this new information and seeing you did
your due diligence and got it down to the $9.7 and to 28. To touch base a
little bit on the incentive that you would like to potentially see, you know,
there's no silver lining to spend it all and hopefully we can see it drop a
little bit. I, I definitely do think that, if this does go through, you do have an
opportunity to save. I don't have it in front of me, but that fill dirt of a project
coming up in the spring. The one question I did have on my notes, and
this is probably for, through the chair to Susan is, I did notice that we' re
estimating 185 new jobs potentially. I'm just trying to, I guess, get my arms
around a little bit further, since Site B is going to be more trailer parking,
I would assume most of these jobs would come from Site A. Am I correct
in that assumption?
Harvey: You are, and that's a reasonable guess based on 20 million square feet
of distribution type buildings in Michigan. So, we honestly did some simple
math and just took how many employees are in our buildings over the
portfolio and said that's a pretty, conservative estimate. We certainly don't
want to over-promise and we don't have a tenant identified, but based on
our history. That's a reasonable estimate.
McCullough: Thank you. I guess just time to kind of point out, I know that the city usually
likes to have an 80/20, this is obviously a 90/10, but as, some of my
colleagues brought up this is a very true Brownfield. It's something that
has been impacting the city negativity from an environmental perspective
for many years. After seeing that, having the potential to, I guess not fully
abate it. but get our arms around it and then move forward and put some
nice, exciting development. Seems to be good. Obviously hoping that that
number drops, to more close to the 7.4, but obviously time will tell and
depending on when it kicks off. So, I appreciate everything and the hard
work and all the slides and information and thank you for your time.
Harvey: Thank you. Vice President Bahr.
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Bahr: Thank you. Madam President. One question for the Petitioner and then I
think the remainder of my questions probably are more for Mark. There
was the comment earlier about Racer can only do environmental costs as
part of the agreement. Are all the costs that we're talking about
reimbursing here, are these all Ashley capital costs or are some of those
Racer costs?
Harvey: These are all Ashley capital costs.
Bahr: Okay, thank you. Like I said, I think the rest of my questions are for Mark.
Mark, I'm sorry to ask these earlier, I just wanted to give time for the whole
thing to develop. We’ve cut down on some of my questions. As we
compare this to our other three, or do we have three or four other
Brownfields in the city? Three? Right. Four. Okay.
Taormina: Four active Brownfield Projects.
Bahr: Do you know, off the top of your head, roughly what length of time and
amounts were for each of those?
Taormina: Yeah, the cost varied anywhere from, $1.2 million to, I believe, six and a
half million dollars in the case of Livonia Marketplace. The lengths of time
generally are, and Mike Slater can help me out on this. He probably has
the spreadsheet in front of him, but 10 to 14 years, I think was the
timeframe for those four other projects.
Bahr: The Marketplace, are we referring to the one where LA Fitness is now, is
that the one?
Taormina: That's Livonia market two.
Bahr: Two. Okay. So, we're talking about the original one. Okay. That was the
six and a half million. He thought. I don't know, maybe Mike’s there, do
you know those numbers off the top of your head, is that right?
Slater: Yes, the number was 6.6 billion, that's the cap full of Livonia marketplace,
but most of these cases the actual amount that's going to go to the
Developers less than the cap because the years were limited. It’s not
projected they're going to give back, in terms of reimbursement, all their
eligible costs.
Bahr: Okay, I'll just stick with you, Mike, for this one. No, It will be easy for you
and I've had this question answered before. Just, I always have to refresh
my mind and some of the details of these Brownfields. So, when we have
an amount of years in an amount of money, if we reached the amount of
years, and because delay of construction or whatever, they haven't been
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able to recover all their costs. It's done. Right? It's whichever comes first
to the years of the money?
Slater: That's exactly right. Whatever comes first.
Bahr: Okay. And I can go back to Mark. If Mike prefers. This, whatever we agree
to here, does it commence with the start of construction or does it
commence with the Council approval?
Slater: It commences with the date in the reimbursement agreement.
Bahr: Okay.
Slater: I believe this one is 2023, Mark, or 2022. I think it's a couple of years down
the road.
Taormina: The first year of capture is on the table, and that is year number one is
2023.
Bahr: So, obviously, even at the 28, is twice as long as anything we've ever done
as a City. If, we were to, if Council were to choose to cut that down and I
I'm not telegraphing anything, I'm just going to pick a round number, if we
were to cut it down to 20. Does that necessitate, cutting down the amount
as well. I see Mike shaking his head.
Slater: No. They're independent of each other.
Bahr: I know they're independent, but if it takes, the 28’s based on how long
they, correct me if I'm wrong, and I clearly am from your answer, but I'm
just going to ask the question anyway. The 28 is based on how many
years it takes to capture the money to be reimbursed back to them. Right.
Slater; That's their projection, but, Council's not under an obligation to reimburse
100% of what the requesting. So, if you did 20 years and they only got
back, I'm picking a number out of the air $6 million, even though all the
agreements, as the eligible costs are 9.4 million, if we get to the 20 years
and they've only got $6 million back, that's all they get.
Bahr: I guess what I'm getting at is, there's not a way, if we were to say 20 years,
there's not a way for them to recover the 9.6 million in the 20 years, based
on the tables that we have now.
Slater: The only way that could happen is if the projections were drastically
different than what actually happened, so if the value of the property,
somehow skyrockets way above what the estimates are or the tax rates
become much higher so the capture amount is much higher, but that can
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happen to a small degree, I don't see that happening under our current
tax laws to being off 20, 30, 40% now.
Bahr: Okay, thank you. That takes of two of my questions. When we talk about
the 90/10 split and the 10% to go back into the acronym that I can never
remember, but the city, the Administrative portion of this. Do we have a
sense as to what the City’s actual costs, not necessarily in terms of
numbers, but what are the activities that make up the cost for the City that,
it reimburses?
Slater: Well, part of it's for administrative costs, which is relatively small. The rest
of it is held in reserve for future Economic development purposes, which
is fairly wide-ranging, but it'd be for future projects to assist with those.
With those dollars that are saved.
Bahr: Okay, thank you. If 28 years, long time, if Ashley were to sell this property,
what happens financially, with the tax reimbursements to this, does that
transfer to a new owner?
Slater: Not without an amendment to the agreement. So, under the current
agreement, the dollars would go to Ashley. If they had some side deal, we
didn't know about, I guess that could, indirectly go to somebody else, but
I believe the only other way to have the money to go to somebody other
than Ashley would be to amend the agreement.
Bahr: So, if Ashley sold it to someone else, they no longer own the property,
therefore they're no longer paying the taxes, then, if they were to sell it
prior to this deal being done, they just forego the rest of the potential
reimbursement.
Slater: No, they would still receive the reimbursement. They're the ones that are
in the agreement is the beneficiary of this, it doesn't matter who's paying
the taxes, it just matters what the difference between the base value is
and the current taxable value and that money would go to Ashley again.
Unless there's an amendment to this agreement that says it should go to
somebody else.
Taormina: Yeah, and I'll point out, that situation exists right now with the Livonia
Marketplace or the majority of those assets have been sold by the original
owners. So, they're still receiving the, reimbursement payments.
Bahr: Okay. Got it. I believe that's the extent of my questions. I just, I struggle. I
appreciate the presentation. Obviously appreciate what Ashley does in
this community and they've done a good job of, of making their case and
I appreciate that. I struggle with 28 years. That's a really, really long time,
obviously, twice of anything that we've done. So, I’ve got some more
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thinking to do on this, but I think that's all my questions at this point.
Thanks.
McIntyre: I think that Mr. Quimby would like to address, Mr. Quimby?
Quimby: Hello, well, thank you. Mr. Bahr, I did want to make one point because you
brought it up that it's important to remember that the reimbursement is to
offset the negative equity of the development costs that are invested in
the property. So, it's not uncommon for properties when they're sold for
the developers, to still recoup those taxes, because ultimately that is kind
of tie barred to the original investment that made the property developable
in the first place. So, the economics of that, including the sale and all that
is all baked into that. So, that does happen. That doesn't necessarily mean
that someone's taking various advantage. It's just the economics of the
project.
Bahr: I understand. Thank you though. Thank you.
McIntyre: Anyone else from the Council? Anyone else from the attending side? Ms.
Harvey?
Harvey: I just want to, the issue of the length of the plan. I certainly understand, 28
years is a long time. If you just compare the four other plans that the city
has done, it really seems long. I would just ask, I guess to keep a couple
things in mind. One is that this is an extraordinary redevelopment site.
Unlike the prior sites that you have approved plans for and I think it's
important to, to keep that in mind and also, um, you know, we are doing
everything we can to get costs down. When cost goes down, those years
go down as well. So, if we are able to get those costs down, it won't be 28
years, It will be something less than that. We also, again, wouldn't be here
unless it was essential that we get this plan to move forward. So, you
know, if the Council were to say, well, we'll approve it, but we only want
20 years just to choose that number. At that number, we’ll probably just
move forward to move forward unless we got just extraordinary, lucky on
finding savings, but we've really scoured this budget looking for savings
and finding free fill is the one big thing out there that still could make a
meaningful difference. Again, we're not here asking for one penny more
than we think you might need, we're not asking for one day longer than
we think we might need, we want to be paid back sooner rather than later
and we certainly want to spend as little money in this plan as we can.
McIntyre: Thank you, Mr. Morton.
Morton: Dovetailing on that really quickly, I think it's also just kind of not just an
Ashley Capital, dollars in dollars out related issue. We would also need a
construction loan on this project. Likely go out to a lender who we've used
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on other projects in the area. They typically provide, construction debt up
to 60% of the project, something in that area. From their perspective, the
cost from this project are so extraordinary that they look to, they value that
TIF payment in a way to help them rationalize the cost as well. So, it's
really not just, it's something we're struggling with, in the capital markets
realm as well, not just internally, trying to explain to someone why this
project costs, all things considered about $10 million more than it would
be if we were just down the road. That's it.
McIntyre: Thank you. I just like to comment that Ashley is an outstanding company
with a history of outstanding projects. Ashley has a long track record about
standing projects in Livonia, this is a unique site. It's unfortunate that the
way the, none of us can change in 2011, the bankruptcy structures, a new
GM to skate out of really horrible environmental situations. Left
communities holding the bag, if you will, and I appreciate everyone's
efforts. Companies like Ashley Capital, who are looking to remediate
those sites. All of that said, it's still, on unprecedented length of time. I'm
sensitive to the economics, but I'm sensitive to the fact it puts, generations
of taxpayers in Livonia, signs them up to something that, you would be
committing to now. So, thanks. Anyone else? All right. And I should have
mentioned that this evening's subject matter for this public hearing will be
on the Regular agenda of our December 14th, 2020 meeting. So, if no one
has anything else, we will adjourn the public hearing at 7:55. Thank you
everyone. Thank you to everyone from Ashley capital and Racer Trust
and thank you Council. Everyone else have a good and safe and healthy
Thanksgiving. Good night.
As there were no further questions or comments, the Public Hearing was declared
closed at 7:55 p.m.